First-time offenders convicted of loan shark harassment face fines ranging from S$5,000 to S$50,000, jail terms of up to five years and up to six strokes of the cane.
The offence of causing death by driving without due care and attention carries a maximum penalty of three years' jail, a fine of up to S$10,000, or both.
The 49-year-old motorcyclist was taken conscious to the National University Hospital, while another individual assessed at the scene for minor injuries.
MHA and HSA reiterated that the toughened laws reflect Singapore's zero-tolerance stance toward emerging drug threats and the misuse of vaping products.
For first-time offenders, the offence of loan shark harassment carries a fine ranging from S$5,000 to S$50,000, a jail term of up to five years, and caning of up to six strokes.
The case first came to light on January 11, 2025, when ICA publicly announced that it had detected a series of suspicious attempts to alter residential information online.